Iran and China have formalized an agreement to electrify a key east–west railway corridor, aiming to enhance trade connectivity and transportation efficiency between the two nations. The deal is part of broader efforts to modernize Iran’s rail infrastructure and strengthen economic ties under China’s Belt and Road Initiative.
The electrification project will reduce travel times, increase freight capacity, and lower environmental impact by shifting from diesel to electric trains. Iranian officials highlighted the strategic importance of the railway in facilitating regional commerce and boosting Iran’s position as a transit hub.
Chinese partners will provide technical expertise, equipment, and funding support for the initiative, signaling continued cooperation despite geopolitical challenges. The collaboration reflects a shared interest in expanding infrastructure networks that link Asia, the Middle East, and beyond.